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Can you refinance a mortgage with bad credit?

You may be looking to refinance a mortgage to fund home renovations or consolidate existing debts by taking out equity from your existing property. This can also be a good opportunity to secure a better deal on your current interest rate. However, if you have a history of bad credit you may be concerned as to whether this is even an option. 

The good news is that it is still possible to refinance your home if you have bad credit. An adverse credit history comes with lots of complexities so using a bad credit mortgage broker will be your best option as they can navigate the process for you. 

If you are looking to move to a different lender or borrow more most lenders will assess your refinance application in the same way they would as if you were a first-time buyer. A lot of high street lenders may automatically decline your application as they deem some adverse credit too high of a risk. This is why we recommend going straight to an expert like one of our bad credit superheroes as a mortgage decline could damage your credit file further. 

There is a lot of specialist lenders out there who look at your application in detail, but they are not always available directly and have to be used via a broker. These lenders know customers will need help with the complex nature of bad credit refinance applications which is why they provide them exclusively via brokers.

What causes bad credit?

There are many different factors that can negatively impact your credit history and deem you a bigger risk to lenders. These include:

  • Missed or late payments – Credit reference agencies will update your file when you miss a payment, pay late or only partly pay. If this continues to happen your credit score will reduce more and more over time. It shows lenders that you are not reliable at paying your financial commitments. 
  • County Court Judgement (CCJ) – A CCJ happens when you do not pay money you owe. If you do not pay and satisfy a CCJ quickly it can stay on your credit file for 6 years and will substantially impact trying to borrow in the future. We recommend settling the CCJ before any mortgage application is made. 
  • Bankruptcy – You have been unable to pay debts in the past and declared yourself bankrupt. Bankruptcy will stay on your credit history for 6 years. 
  • Mortgage arrears – You have failed to pay your mortgage payments and they remain unsatisfied. 
  • Individual voluntary arrangement (IVA) – An alternative to bankruptcy. You have voluntarily arranged a plan to satisfy your debts over time. IVAs will stay on your credit history for 6 years.
  • Debt management plans (DMP) – An agreement between debtor and creditor to pay monthly contributions to an outstanding debt.
  • Repossession – You have had a previous asset seized by the lender to pay off debts owed. 

What rates can I secure for a refinance mortgage with bad credit?

You will not know what rate you could expect for a refinance mortgage without allowing an expert to assess your situation properly. We have provided some rate indications below of what you could expect, but do not rely on these scenarios as they may not match your situation. 

Below is a list of rates accurate as of November 2021 based on a mortgage for £150,000 over 30 years. The rates are for demonstrative purposes only.

Mortgage Lender #1

Check If You Qualify
£560 Monthly payment
Monthly payment
95% LTV
Maximum LTV
3.05% 3 year discounted Initial rate
Initial rate
£199 Product fee
Product fees
4.9% APRC Overall cost for comparison
Overall cost for comparison

Mortgage Lender #2

Check If You Qualify
£634 Monthly payment
Monthly payment
95% LTV
Maximum LTV
3.39% lifetime discounted Initial rate
Initial rate
£0 Product fee
Product fees
3.5% APRC Overall cost for comparison
Overall cost for comparison

Mortgage Lender #3

Check If You Qualify
£621 Monthly payment
Monthly payment
90% LTV
Maximum LTV
3.05% 3 year discounted Initial rate
Initial rate
£199 Product fee
Product fees
4.9% APRC Overall cost for comparison
Overall cost for comparison

Mortgage Lender #4

Check If You Qualify
£680 Monthly payment
Monthly payment
90% LTV
Maximum LTV
3.64% 5 year fixed Initial rate
Initial rate
£774 Product fee
Product fees
4.2% APRC Overall cost for comparison
Overall cost for comparison

Mortgage Lender #5

Check If You Qualify
£497 Monthly payment
Monthly payment
75% LTV
Maximum LTV
1.31% 2 year fixed Initial rate
Initial rate
£995 Product fee
Product fees
3.3% APRC Overall cost for comparison
Overall cost for comparison

Mortgage Lender #6

Check If You Qualify
£858 Monthly payment
Monthly payment
75% LTV
Maximum LTV
5.79% 2 year fixed Initial rate
Initial rate
£0 Product fee
Product fees
4.9% APRC Overall cost for comparison
Overall cost for comparison

If you went direct to a mainstream lender they may not have the experience to help your situation. So, we recommend using one of our mortgage specialists straight away to save you time. Our platform matches you to a broker who specialises in the type of bad credit you have. Contact us below to get a true representation of what a mortgage could look like for you. 

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FCA Disclaimer

Based on our research, the information on this page is correct as of the time of writing. Because lender criteria and rules are frequently updated, please contact one of the advisors with whom we work to ensure that you have the most up-to-date accurate information. The content on this site is not tailored advice for each specific individual who reads it, therefore it does not constitute financial advice. All of our mortgage advisors are qualified to give mortgage advice and do so only for firms that have been licensed and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. They will provide you with any specialised information you require. The FCA does not regulate some forms of buy-to-let mortgages. Consider carefully before relying on other debts against your property. If you do not make payments on your mortgage, your home may be taken back by the lender. The equity released from your house will also be secured against it.